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The 365 · Sunnah · Day 341 · Special Days

Reciting al-Sajdah and al-Insān in Fajr on Friday

This day is still being reviewed. Its wording, transliterations, and references are being checked before it is final, so please take care with transliterations until then.


The hadith

«كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ فِي صَلاةِ الفَجْرِ يَوْمَ الجُمُعَةِ: الم تَنزيل السَّجْدَةِ، وَهَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنسَانِ حِينٌ مِنَ الدَّهْرِ».

The Prophet ﷺ used to recite in the Fajr prayer on Friday: Alif Lām Mīm Tanzīl (al-Sajdah 32) and Hal Atā ʿalā al-Insān (al-Insān 76). (Bukhari 891, Muslim 880)

Svenska: Profeten ﷺ brukade recitera i Fajr på fredagen: al-Sajdah och al-Insān. (Bukhari 891, Muslim 880)

Bukhari 891; Muslim 880

The story

The Prophet ﷺ never abandoned this practice on Friday Fajr. The Companions noticed and preserved it. The two surahs became identified with the Friday morning.

Why it's here

Two specific surahs the Prophet ﷺ chose for Friday's Fajr. Al-Sajdah names the believers who leave their beds to call upon their Lord; al-Insān describes the abrar (the righteous) and what they receive. Together, the two surahs frame Friday's beginning: be of those who leave beds (al-Sajdah) and end as the abrar (al-Insān).

Try it today

If you lead Fajr on Friday (in masjid or at home), recite these two surahs (al-Sajdah in the first rakaʿah, al-Insān in the second). If praying behind an imam who does not, recite mentally during qiyām. Memorize them if not yet.

In your day

The Friday Fajr is a Sunnah-rich prayer. Many imams have lost this practice; the believer who knows it can request it of imams or follow it personally.

A reflection to carry

Two surahs for one prayer, the Prophet's ﷺ Friday morning signature.

Read the longer reflection

Al-Sajdah ends with verses describing the believers whose sides forsake their beds. Al-Insān describes the rewards of the abrar. Reading both at Friday Fajr aligns the believer's morning with the two ends of the journey: the wake-up resistance, the eternal reward. May our Friday Fajrs carry both surahs and both meanings.

Sources: Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim. The Qur'an and its translation are verified; the scholarship is retold faithfully in our own words and credited to its sources, never reproduced verbatim.

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