All of Sunnah

The 365 · Sunnah · Day 78 · Sleep

Sleeping with the Body Oriented Toward Qiblah When Possible


The hadith

خَيْرُ الْمَجَالِسِ مَا اسْتُقْبِلَ بِهِ الْقِبْلَةُ

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'The best of sittings are those that face the qiblah.' (Ṭabarānī, classed ḥasan by al-Albānī, Ibn ʿUmar.) The classical scholars extended this principle to sleep: facing qiblah is preferable for all rest-positions when reasonably possible. ʿĀʾishah ra. described that the Prophet's ﷺ head was generally toward the south (in Madinah, this means facing toward Makkah/qiblah).

Svenska: Profeten ﷺ sade: 'De bästa sittplatserna är de som vänder sig mot qiblah.' Profeten ﷺ sov med huvudet riktat söderut (mot qiblah från Madinah).

Tabarani (ḥasan, al-Albānī), Sahih Bukhari, Riyad as-Salihin

The story

The Companions practiced both qiblah-positions according to circumstance. The Prophet ﷺ slept in various positions during travel; the qiblah-direction was a preference, not strict requirement. The believer unable to face qiblah (because of bed-position, room layout, shared sleeping arrangements) is not in violation; the sunnah is to do so when reasonably possible.

Why it's here

an-Nawawī and Ibn Qudāmah considered facing qiblah during sleep recommended, not binding. The body during the most vulnerable hours is oriented toward the structural axis of the religion. The classical practice included two acceptable positions: lying on the right side with face toward qiblah; or sleeping with the legs extended toward qiblah.

Try it today

1. If room layout permits, position your bed for right-side sleep facing qiblah. 2. If not possible, the head-toward-qiblah position is also acceptable per several classical scholars. 3. If neither is possible, sleep in any direction. 4. The qiblah-direction can be checked once for your bedroom.

In your day

For new homes or bedroom redesigns, consider qiblah-orientation as a factor in bed placement. Cost: one consideration during furniture arrangement; benefit: years of qiblah-aligned sleep.

A reflection to carry

Facing qiblah when sleeping (where possible). an-Nawawī and Ibn Qudāmah considered facing qiblah during sleep recommended (sunnah), not binding. The body during the most vulnerable hours is oriented toward the structural axis of the religion.

Read the longer reflection

The classical practice included two acceptable positions: lying on the right side with face toward qiblah; or sleeping with the legs extended toward qiblah (some prefer this because the body's longitudinal axis points toward the Kaʿbah). Cure: if room layout permits, position your bed for right-side sleep facing qiblah; if not possible, head-toward-qiblah position is also acceptable per several classical scholars; if neither is possible, sleep in any direction; the sunnah is recommended-not-required. For new homes or bedroom redesigns, consider qiblah-orientation as a factor in bed placement.

Sources: Sahih Bukhari, Riyad as-Salihin. The Qur'an and its translation are verified; the scholarship is retold faithfully in our own words and credited to its sources, never reproduced verbatim.

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