The Book of Miscellany

Riyad as-Salihin · Chapter 58

Permissibility of Assistance without Greed

باب جواز الأخذ من غير مسألة ولا تطلع إليه

After all the warnings against begging, this short chapter draws a careful line. There is a difference between chasing wealth and quietly receiving what comes to you unsought. The key Arabic idea here is the heart's posture: a gift that arrives without you asking and without your soul reaching out for it (tatallu', longing or craning toward it) is clean to take.

Notice how the lesson lives in 'Umar's reluctance and the Prophet's gentle correction. The point is not to refuse every blessing out of false piety, but to keep the heart free: take what God sends, use it or give it away, and do not let your eyes follow what was never meant for you.

Hadith 537

538. Salim, son of Abdullah bin 'Umar, from his father Abdullah; from 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) reported:

عن سالم بن عبد الله بن عمر، عن أبيه عبد الله بن عمر، عن عمر رضي الله عنهم قال‏:‏ كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعطيني العطاء، فأقول‏:‏ أعطه من هو أفقر إليه مني، فقال‏:‏ ‏ "‏خذه؛ إذا جاءك من هذا المال شئ، وأنت غير مشرف ولا سائل، فخذه فتموله فإن شئت كله، وإن شئت تصدق به، وما لا، فلا تتبعه نفسك‏" ‏ قال سالم‏:‏ فكان عبد الله لا يسأل أحداً شيئاً، ولا يرد شيئاً أعطيه‏.‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would give me some gift, but I would say: "Give it to someone who needs it more than I." Thereupon he (ﷺ) would say, "Take it when it comes to you without begging and without greed, and add it to your property. Then use it yourself or give it away in charity. As for the rest, do not covet it." Salim said: 'Abdullah bin 'Umar would never ask anything from anyone, nor would he refuse accepting it when it was given to him. [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

In plain words

When Umar wished to pass a gift to someone needier, the Prophet, peace be upon him, told him to accept what comes without asking or longing for it, then keep it or give it away, but not to chase after what does not come. It teaches a free heart: receive unsought blessings gratefully, yet never crave more.

Reference : Riyad as-Salihin 537 In-book reference : Introduction, Hadith 537